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Accompanying a learner driver: the essential checklist.

Key information for parents, relatives and other people privately accompanying Category B learner drivers in Switzerland, backed by official sources.

Updated 1 September 2026 · For cantonal specifics, check with the competent cantonal road traffic office.

Who may accompany a learner driver?

The accompanying person must be at least 23 years old, have held the corresponding driving licence for at least three years, and must no longer hold a probationary licence. The accompanying person is responsible for helping ensure that the learner drive is conducted safely and that traffic rules are observed.

What must be checked on the vehicle?

During a learner drive, a blue plate with a white “L” must be clearly visible at the rear and removed when the vehicle is not being used for a learner drive. In a car, the accompanying person generally sits next to the learner, except in particular on practice areas or while reversing or parking. Under the law currently in force, the accompanying person must be able to reach the handbrake easily.

Note: With modern vehicles using an electronic parking brake, check with the competent cantonal authority if you are unsure whether the specific vehicle meets the requirements.

Where can you practise?

Busy roads should only be used once the learner has sufficient training. Motorways and semi-motorways may only be used once the learner is ready for the practical test. Exercises such as hill starts, turning around and reversing are prohibited on busy roads and should be avoided in residential areas where possible.

A simple routine for better practice

  1. Before: choose the route and one or two clear learning goals.
  2. During: give calm, short instructions early enough to act on them.
  3. After: note what went well and what should be practised next time.
  4. Over time: gradually vary roads, times of day and traffic situations in line with the learner's ability.

Learning period for people under 20

Anyone who obtains a Category B learner's permit before turning 20 must generally complete a twelve-month learning period. This is why the learner's permit can be issued from age 17. Following an evaluation, the Federal Roads Office confirmed in 2026 that the system would remain in place.

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Sources and legal note

This page provides general information and is not legal advice. The current official legislation and competent authorities are authoritative.